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Essay / Solar Energy - 637
A photovoltaic cell, also known as a PV cell, is a special type semiconductor device that converts solar energy into electrical energy. During the process, photons from sunlight are captured by the semiconductor material. The captured electrons are then used to produce energy in the form of electricity. The first practical solar cell was created by Bell Laboratories in 1954. It produced only one watt of power, and the cost of producing one watt of power was $250. The photovoltaic cell has enabled the use of renewable energy source without leaving a carbon footprint in the environment. Conventional energy is produced by various methods such as thermal power, hydropower, nuclear power, geothermal and hydrogen fuel cells. But they are more expensive than photovoltaic energy and produce pollution. The production of photovoltaic energy in solar panels uses a large number of solar cells. There is a wide range of materials available for the production of solar cells. Currently available materials include monocrystalline silicon, polycrystalline silicon, amorphous silicon, cadmium telluride, and copper indium gallium selenide/sulfide. Copper solar cables connect modules (module cable), arrays (network cable) and subfields. Due to the growing demand for renewable energy sources, the manufacturing of solar cells and photovoltaic panels has increased significantly in recent years. The first practical application of photovoltaic cells is to power orbiting satellites and other spacecraft. Another good example of a photovoltaic module is that installed on networks to connect to electricity production. In this case, an inverter is needed to convert direct current to alternating current. Grid-mounted cells require protection from middle of paper to 2011 country which is three times larger than China's Golmund Solar Park. The solar farm is expected to save around 8 million tonnes of carbon dioxide each year. Additionally, it will also save around 900,000 tonnes of natural gas per year. The initial cost of electricity will be $0.29 per kWh for the first 12 years, then it will decrease to $0.10 per kWh. The electricity generated by the projects will be sold to the power company and will then be distributed to domestic and commercial industries. In conclusion, this achievement is not only a step in the direction of energy saving, but it also provides a worldview. as how the energy needs of the future generation can be met in an environmentally friendly manner. The standalone solar project can benefit the environment and reduce global warming. You can save green by going green!