After the wars of independence in the early 1800s, Latin American countries adopted a form of representative government based on a constitution . Newly independent countries were not immediately full democracies, so citizens did not yet enjoy full rights. The right to vote was limited to free men who owned a certain amount of property or practiced specific professions. Only 5-10% of the population had the right to vote and participate in government due to anarchist, socialist and communist parties taking over in some countries. However, revolutions began in many countries, many of which were initiated because citizens yearned for more rights. In the 1900s, over a period of eighty years, human rights in Latin America were part of many movements and society in general. Universal suffrage was a phenomenon. Many different philosophers and leaders brought different perspectives regarding the rights of the individual during this period. Specific historical events influenced how people were considered equal or represented. Ethnic and cultural pride movements, involving political figures, were of great importance. The involvement of other countries also had a significant impact on human progress in Latin America, setting a precedent that Latin American countries would later replicate. In the 1900s, women strongly resisted military rule. Women's struggles were recognized worldwide as an example of resistance to dictatorship, which had a significant moral impact. In Latin American countries, women have gathered in different groups or organized protests addressing social issues. In Brazil, women joined “maternity activists,” where they discussed how human rights were being violated. do it. Additionally, when an election was uncontested, voters became angry because there was no one to buy their votes (130). In 1949, women gained the right to vote for the first time in Chile (206). In the 1964 presidential elections, half of the voters were women, marking an important turning point in Chilean society. Women have also demonstrated their dedication to their involvement in politics. After a long history of fighting for the suffrage and human rights movements, in the late 1900s, women became important voters. Together, people united to form grassroots movements and non-governmental organizations dedicated to improving the conditions of women. Initially, politics was considered an exclusively male domain, but now all genders and races enjoy basic human rights, including the right to vote..