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Essay / Solving crimes with the help of archaeologists - 1216
Archaeological investigations in BełżecBased on the data collected by the Holocaust Education and Archives Research Team, the investigations carried out in Bełżec were different of all the investigations carried out previously. At first, the importance of this site and the enormous number of victims didn't seem like it could be much of the story. The latest investigation and search revealed evidence of the massive massacres that took place there. This archaeological research also confirmed the existence of evidence demonstrating that there was a Nazi attempt to hide the scale of the crime. Before the fourth investigation, carried out between 1997 and 2000, three other investigations took place in 1945, 1946 and 1961. The last investigation is the result of the agreement between the Council for the Protection of the Memory of Combat and Martyrdom in Warsaw, in association with the United States Holocaust Memorial Council and the United States Holocaust Memorial Museum in Washington, DC. The methodology applied in the four surveys was more or less similar. This involved “delimiting the area to be examined according to a fixed grid system at intervals of 5 meters (knots). Exploratory drilling to a depth of 6 meters was carried out; obtain core samples of geological strata. In total, 2,001 exploratory archaeological drillings were carried out and made it possible to locate 33 mass graves of different sizes. (http://www.holocaustresearchproject.org/ar/modern/archreview.html) The metal detector was also used to examine the ground around tombs. (Holocaust Education and Archives Research Team). Methods: Human remains are something that is traditionally associated with the middle of paper...... MIfA, Sibun Lucy BSc PgDip AIf. Standards and guidance for forensic archaeologists. Retrieved from http://www.archaeologists.net/groups/forensicSkinner Mark et al. (2003). Guidelines for international observers of forensic bioarchaeology of mass grave exhumations. Forensic Science International 134 (2003) 81–92 Steele Caroline. (2008). Archeology and forensic investigation of recent mass graves: ethical issues for a new practice of archaeology. Archaeologies: Journal of the World Archaeological Congress. Sigler-Eisenberg Brenda. (1985). Forensic research: expanding the concept of applied archaeology. (July 1985).pp. 650-655Tuller Hugh. (2012). Mass graves and human rights: latest developments, methods and lessons learned. Retrieved from https://www.academia.edu/3710901/Mass_Graves_and_Human_Rights_Latest_Developments_Methods_and_Lessons_Learned