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  • Essay / Overpopulation Essay - 2441

    The world reached its first billion in 1804, and its second billion in 1927. In 1999, the United Nations predicted that a world population of seven billion would not be reached until 2013, but it was eventually reached in 2011. The population in 2050 was also estimated at around 8.9 billion people, but new research shows it could reach 9.3 billion. Today in India, family planning and awareness about overpopulation are among the most important roles in reducing India's population. Indian television programs and newspapers also emphasize the importance of solving this problem. India's overpopulation causes poverty, disease and hunger. The government cannot meet the demands for housing, jobs and food of its 1.27 billion citizens. Among other things, education programs are one of the most important ways to improve India's overpopulation problems. It was drawn attention to the fact that India was overpopulated in 1951. This happened when the document of the first five-year development plan stated that the mortality rate in India decreased significantly. Birth rates are increasing too quickly for the economy to keep pace and the population to be stable. The first measure taken was that of family limitations. The government thought this would immediately solve the problem because people simply had large families. However, many other factors also contribute to creating a large population. India's history is one of the main reasons for its large population. The planet had a billion inhabitants in 1810, and since then, this number has continued to increase. India's population increased significantly after the industrial revolution. With the advancement of agriculture and industrialization, life became easier. There was better... middle of paper ... caused by poverty, poor education and lack of women's rights. However, these things are also the result of overpopulation. India must get its country out of this cycle and reduce its population. Today in India, small families are encouraged, education is improving, traditions are modernizing, and birth control is increasingly becoming an option. Future forecasts do not yet show that the population will decrease, but with more improvements in solutions to solve the problem, the population growth rate is expected to decrease. Today, India faces poverty, hunger and disease due to the country's large number of people. The government cannot provide enough money or education to solve these problems, and if successful changes are not made, the country will fall into more poverty and its own problems will begin to affect other countries as well..