People have always traveled, moving from place to place, taking with them goods that they discovered they could trade with others. others during their crossing. They learned to exchange goods, but they also exchanged skills and ideas (SILK ROAD Dialogue). But how could these exchanges influence literature? According to Dictionary.com, literature refers to "writings in which expression and form, in relation to ideas of abiding and universal interest, are essential features or elements, such as poetry, novels, history, biographies and essays” (Literature, Dictionary). One of the great poets of the 20th century, TS Eliot, spoke of a society of dead poets, it was his way of expressing that every poet was influenced by the works of the past and that each would influence the works of the future. This would not only be true for poetry, but for all literary styles, constantly evolving into new forms, impacted by the past (D'Loughy). An author's literary influence comes from everything he has seen, heard, read, touched or even tasted. The Silk Road was a dynamic catalyst that impacted cultures from east to west by providing the instrument through which combinations of different philosophical or religious beliefs and practices coalesced, thereby impacting influences literary. The purpose of this article is to answer the question of how the historical development of the Silk Road influenced literature from 200 BCE to 1400 CE. The Silk Road began in the second century BCE. However, this vast network of ancient routes was not called the Silk Road. It really didn't have a name. It was only around the 19th century that it began to be called "The Silk Road" when, in his book China, the German historian Ferdinand von Richthofen described...... in the middle paper......a very popular genre of travelogue” (The Silk Road). His adventures are still talked about today, and his name can often be repeated here as they play a game at the local swimming pool, "Marco", "Polo". Throughout history, the Silk Road complex increased lines of trade, communication, interaction and the exchange of ideas, the foundation of cultural writings. These routes have shaped the history of Eurasia, its languages, its arts, its sciences, its traditions and its religions, leaving a lasting intellectual and artistic legacy (SILK ROAD Dialogue). “In our time, the Silk Road has become a metaphor for cultural exchanges between people from diverse societies, distant places and different religions” (Silk Road and Beyond) and continues to be a source of international cross-fertilization, influencing literary fields through archaeological excavations. travel, curiosities and discoveries.