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  • Essay / The Odyssey - 1228

    The Odyssey details Odysseus' arduous return to his homeland. Ten years have passed since the end of the Trojan War and Odysseus, "the most cursed man in the world", is missing and presumed dead by many. (10:79 a.m.). Throughout the novel, the gods play an important role in the fate of Odysseus and other characters. The extent of the gods' role is not unqualified, however, contrary to Telemachus's suggestion that "Zeus is to blame./He inflicts upon every worker on this earth whatever fate he wishes" (1.401-403). . Although Zeus possesses this power, his depiction of how humans face their destiny is described more accurately throughout the novel. As he aptly points out, “from us alone, they say, come all their miseries, yea,/but they themselves, with their own careless ways, aggravate their pain beyond their share” (1.38-52) . Although the gods condemn some mortals, many make their fate worse by making rash decisions and ignoring the gods' warnings. The gods do not always disrupt the lives of mortals; they often help mortals in need. In fact, mortals who effectively seek the favor of the gods often benefit greatly. Although the powers of the gods are indisputable, no divine power is insurmountable. The gods can be outwitted and their wrath escaped. The Odyssey, in agreement with Zeus's declaration, ultimately depicts human freedom as existing, but limited. Although mortals do not complain unjustly about their fate, they do not recognize that they are equally responsible for their ill fate, as mortals themselves possess it. a considerable degree of control. There is no doubt that Odysseus and his crew are unlucky, but without their bold decisions, they would have reached Ithaca much sooner. After Od...... middle of paper ...... I must have some level of freedom, even if it is limited. Telemachus is right to complain about the way Zeus condemns mortals. Zeus, unequivocally, causes pain and suffering to many mortals. Zeus, however, rightly points out that mortals amplify their own pain and suffering. Zeus's ability to recognize that the gods are the root of mortal pain reinforces his credibility. The abilities of mortals to successfully adapt to their circumstances will lead to an easier life. If mortals are able to avoid the ill will of the gods, by securing the gods' favor and making intelligent decisions, they will not add to their suffering beyond their fair share (1.52). The final position of The Odyssey supports Zeus's belief regarding the misery of mortals, since he recognizes his own role in their suffering, which is clearly evident, while also recognizing how mortals increase their own pain..