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Essay / Freedom of Religion: The Maryland Toleration Act by Lord Baltimore, provided: No person or no person. .will henceforth not be disturbed, attacked or disadvantaged for or with regard to their religion nor in the free exercise of it. Maryland's Tolerance Act was repealed with the help of Protestant lawmakers and a new law prohibiting Catholics from openly practicing their religion. religion has been superseded. Animosity between Protestants and Catholics in the United States of America, also called "American anti-Catholicism", resulted from the English Reformation. British colonists were determined to establish a truly Reformed Church in the early American colonies. The Puritans “left England for the New World to worship in their own way.” These children of the Reformation soon discovered not a “new” country but an old problem of factions within a faction. Many British settlers, such as the Puritans, fled religious persecution from the Church of England and for this reason, early American religious culture quickly shifted toward an anti-Catholic bias. John Tracy Ellis wrote that a universal anti-Catholic prejudice was "vigilantly cultivated in the thirteen colonies, from Massachusetts to Georgia" and that colonial charters and laws contained specific prohibitions against Roman Catholics. In 1642, the Virginia Colony enacted a law banning Catholic settlers, and a similar statue was enacted in 1647 by the Massachusetts Bay Colony. In 1719, the colony of Rhode Island imposed civil restrictions on Catholics. In 1776, after the American Revolution and the promulgation of the Declaration of Independence, Virginia, Penns...... middle of paper ......es simply proclaiming the value of these teachings, to others moments by making these teachings influence the laws. The "religious right" is a term used in America to describe right-wing religious political factions (for example: Protestant, evangelical, and, more recently, Christian and Catholic). While the "white religious right" represented only 14% of the American population in 2000, the year of the first election of George W. Bush to this position, this part of American society believes that the separation of the Church and the state is not explicit in the American system. Constitution and that the United States was “founded by Christians as a Christian nation.” The religious right argues that the Establishment Clause prohibits the federal government from establishing or sponsoring a state church (e.g. the Church of England), but does not prevent the government from recognizing religion..
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