As a military general, Hannibal Barca's tactics in fighting his enemies, the Romans, during the Second Punic War were among the most important events of the military history (Gabriel). Hannibal's hatred for the Romans, coupled with Scipio's unwavering loyalty to Rome, were the main reasons for the antagonism between the two rivals. This article will describe the tactical abilities and leadership of Hannibal Barca and how the Carthaginians ultimately succumbed to the Romans. Hannibal was the commander of the Carthaginians while Scipio led the Roman army. Hannibal was an exemplary military commander and is considered one of the most intelligent in the history of the Carthaginian army. "Barca" was a nickname given to Hamilcar Barca, Hannibal's father, which was passed down to Hannibal and meant "lightning" (Gabriel). Scipio was also an exceptional military commander with impressive skills acquired during his long period of military service. He had won many very crucial battles for the Romans. During his tenure, his advancement and leadership in the Roman army forced the Carthaginian army, as well as Hannibal, to surrender (Render). The ongoing battles created a hatred between the Romans and the Carthaginians, with fathers teaching their sons only hatred for the opposition, leaving an undying urge to kill each other. Hamilcar made his son (Hannibal) swear that he would always be an enemy of Rome, and one report states that Hannibal said: "I swear that as soon as age permits, I will use fire and steel to stop the fate of Rome” (Mills). The Carthaginian army led by Hannibal usually attacked its enemies in a phalanx of infantry supported by tanks as the main fighting squad, armed with d...... middle of paper ...... taking away the rights of the Carthaginians . and Carthage (Gabriel) bankrupt. Although the Carthaginians ultimately succumbed to the Romans, their general Hannibal Barca was one of the fiercest and most intelligent leaders the world has ever seen. Throughout Hannibal's army's invasions of the Romans, we learn of the meticulous military qualities that Hannibal exhibited. He was a highly tactical and highly skilled military commander with extensive knowledge of warfare. Hannibal showed great integrity in resolving conflicts that arose between his troops and kept them united throughout the journey across the Alps (Gabriel). He passionately gave his army hope and determination while accomplishing their mission despite the challenges they faced before achieving their goal. These qualities made him one of the greatest generals of the Punic Wars, although Scipio emerged victorious (Render).