In order to understand whether judges would be better able to make decisions if they were more truthful, it is essential to undertake an examination of how they decide business. Many judges will decide based on their personal background. For example, if the judge has had a confrontation in the past with a member of a different race, this could play a role in the decision-making process. Judicial impartiality is a fundamental characteristic of a legal system governed by the rule of law. The law against prejudice as well as the right to be heard according to the principles of natural justice. Judicial proceedings must meet stricter procedural requirements. This implies that the procedure must be similar to that followed in legal proceedings. If this requirement is not met, the decision could be overturned by a court if challenged. Plea bargaining in the United States is a controversial issue because the practice of plea bargaining is necessary as long as the United States has high crime rates and ease of doing business. Plea bargaining provides the flexibility needed if the system is to respond with a degree of concern about the circumstances of each individual case. However, it may also encourage defendants to plead guilty to crimes they did not commit rather than risk their constitutional right to justice..