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Essay / Utilitarian Ethical Perspective: What Makes a...
Many critics believe that utilitarianism is the pursuit of the greatest happiness in an individual's life, but it is clearly stated in moral principles and legislative laws of Bentham (1781) that: “it will be good or bad according to the effects it will have on the increase or decrease in the happiness of the community and on the happiness of others. » This selflessness is reflected in the Bible through Philippians chapter 2, verse 4 where it says: “Let each of you look not only to his own interests, but also to those of others. » This mimics the ethos of utilitarianism, as it encourages the individual to put aside their own needs/wants, or even their own happiness, in order to create as much happiness as possible for another person. The altruistic nature of a true utilitarian parallels Christian's core belief: service and giving of oneself for others. “And do not forget to do good and to share with others, for God delights in such sacrifices” (Hebrews 13:16). This passage relates directly to the utilitarian and Christian belief that to live a good and ethical life, one must strive to provide the greatest happiness to people.