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Essay / The Clash of Civilizations - 2191
Ernest Hemingway said: “In modern warfare… you die like a dog for no good reason”! While this is true, experts have gone further in trying to find the “roots” and explain why conflicts emerge in the first place. Two experts, Samuel P. Huntington and John R. Bowen, present two different approaches to the cause of 21st century conflicts. Although there is a difference between their approaches, they both share the common belief that conflict can arise when one puts pressure on the other; but the reason why this pressure takes place varies between the two theories. In his article "The Clash of Civilizations", Huntington emphasizes that in the 21st century, conflicts will not arise on the basis of the ideology of a state or civilization, nor on the basis of the ideology of a state or a civilization. economic power; but they will take place due to differences in cultural and religious identity between civilizations. The first key point of this theory is the approach of Western civilization towards Eastern civilization. According to him, Western civilization promotes its "political and economic values, maintains its predominance and protects its interests" through economic and political pressure via Western institutions such as the UN and the IMF. This Western approach increases the cultural division between Western and Eastern civilizations, but also within Western civilization; between Western Christianity and Orthodox Christianity. This approach can be easily understood if we take a look at historical events in which Western and Eastern civilizations clashed, such as in the Gulf War and the Bosnian War, where Westerners used their power to protect countries of the same culture, of the same civilization. This leads to a reaction from the Eastern country... middle of paper ...... and swaps part of the region, thus creating conflicts between the West and the East which will apparently lead to a war between two completely different ideologies. . - To conclude, wars have been and will be part of our lives. In some areas, people lack knowledge and therefore tend to separate people based on language, culture, religion, region and historical context. Yet we have failed to overcome the obstacles we create for minorities and to live together on the same territory. Although some countries are trying to get rid of these problems and live across ethnic boundaries, there are countries that point the number at you and remind you that you are "you", and because you are who you are" We hate you!” When we overcome hatred, ethnic boundaries, there will be no more conflicts, wars and articles that try to find out how the conflict happened.!