-
Essay / Information Policy - 1156
Policy refers to government plans, positions and guidelines that influence government decisions, for example policies for sustainable economic development or policies to improve access to government services for people with disabilities. There are different types and forms of policies. Different types of policies include: a general policy that sets out government-wide direction; a more specific policy that can be developed for a particular sector or area; operational policy that can guide decisions on programs and project selection. In terms of the forms that government policy can take, it is most often reflected in legislation, regulations and programs. According to Weingarten (1989), information policy is defined as “the body of all laws, regulations and public policies that encourage, discourage or regulate the creation, use, storage and communication of information” . It shows that policy can influence other elements and that these elements can also influence the development of policy. Based on Weingarten's definition, it reveals that information policy can be found in any field as long as it is related to laws and regulation of information use. storage and communication. While, in Jaeger's (2007) article titled Information Policy, Information Access, and Democratic Participation: The Domestic and International Implications of the Bush Administration's Information Policy, information policy has been defined as the combination of laws, regulations, rules and guidelines that direct the creation, management and use of information greatly shape the role of information in society. Information policy includes a series of issues related to freedom of information, privacy, secrecy, security, middle of paper ...... public policy. A change in policy regarding the exchange of information on the Internet has effects far beyond simple information policy, raising, among other things, questions of technology, governance, trade and education. While information policy establishes many of the practical parameters of the information society, the study of information policy has become essential for understanding the general roles of information in contemporary society. The author also suggested that further studies on information policy should be adapted and explored to better understand the connection between information policy and access to information. Indeed, the aim and objective of the individual, the organization, the nation and the international community in the use and access to information are the main influences of the policy redesign of information in the nation, of the reshaping of society's behavior with regard to the search for information..